Symptoms
Symptoms That May Indicate the Need for a Semen Analysis:
Difficulty Conceiving: If a couple has been trying to conceive for over a year without success, semen analysis is often part of the fertility evaluation.
Low Sperm Count: Concerns about possible low sperm count or fertility issues may prompt a semen analysis.
Erectile Dysfunction: Persistent difficulty in achieving or maintaining an erection could lead to a semen analysis to check for underlying reproductive issues.
Testicular Pain or Swelling: Pain, discomfort, or swelling in the testicles could indicate a condition that affects sperm production.
Previous Vasectomy: Men who have undergone a vasectomy may need the test to confirm successful sterilization or after vasectomy reversal.
Abnormal Ejaculation: Issues such as reduced semen volume, discolored semen, or other changes in ejaculation may warrant the test.
Hormonal Imbalance Symptoms: Low libido, fatigue, or changes in body hair growth may suggest hormonal imbalances affecting sperm production.
History of Genital Infections or STDs: Prior infections or sexually transmitted diseases affecting the reproductive organs may lead to a semen analysis.
See a doctor
Difficulty Conceiving, Symptoms of Infertility, Unusual Ejaculation, Testicular Injury or Surgery, History of Genital Infections.
FAQ
Q: Why do I need a semen analysis?
A: A semen analysis is usually recommended if you’re having trouble conceiving, have undergone a vasectomy, or are concerned about your sperm health. It’s also done to evaluate sperm donation or after certain surgeries or injuries.
Q: How is a semen analysis performed?
A: You will need to provide a semen sample, typically through masturbation, into a sterile container. The sample is then sent to a lab for evaluation. It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions, including any guidelines on abstaining from ejaculation before the test.
Q: What should I do to prepare for the test?
A: Your doctor may advise you to abstain from ejaculation for 2-5 days before the test to ensure the sample is adequate. Avoid alcohol, smoking, and certain medications that might affect the results.
Q: What do the results of a semen analysis mean?
A: The test measures sperm count, motility (movement), morphology (shape), semen volume, and pH. If any of these parameters are abnormal, it could indicate a problem with fertility or sperm production.
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